Njengoko sonke sisazi, okanye ubuncinane siye saqonda, zimbalwa izilwanyana ezinokuzola nomonde wezilwanyana. Ufudo. Nangona kunjalo, oku akuthethi ukuba asinakumangaliswa yiyo buchule kunye nezinto ezinomdla. Naluphi na uhlobo esilubonayo okanye esinalo ekhaya, ngokuqinisekileyo siya kuhlala sikwazi ukuzichukumisa ngeempawu zayo, imikhwa kunye nezinto ezinomdla. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, namhlanje sikuphathele ezinye iinyani ezimnandi ngezi zidalwa zibangel’ umdla esinokuba nazo ekhaya okanye sizifumane kwindalo.
Ngaba ufudo luyakhala? Kucaciswe intsomi
Ngokuqinisekileyo ukhe weva kusithiwa ngaxa lithile amafudo ayakhala. Oku akuyonyani ngokupheleleyo. Ezi zidalwa azikhali ngenxa yeemvakalelo okanye usizi njengabantu, kodwa kunoko iinyembezi ezibonakala ngathi ziphalaza zinomsebenzi othile webhayoloji. Kwimeko ye Ufudo lwaselwandle, zikhupha ityuwa ngamadlala azo eenyembezi njengendlela yokuphelisa ityuwa egqithiseleyo eziyifunxayo xa zidada emanzini anetyuwa. Le nkqubo yenzeka emehlweni abo kwaye inika ingcamango yokuba bayakhala njengoko bebuyela elwandle.
Ubomi obude obuphezulu kakhulu bofudo
Enye ye eyona miba imangalisayo yofudo bubomi bayo obude obumangalisayo. I Umndilili weminyaka yofudo olukhulu lweZiqithi zeGalapagos Bamalunga nama-80 eminyaka ubudala, kwaye abanye bade bafikelele kwiminyaka eyi-120 ubudala. Kodwa ukuba oku sele kunomtsalane, kwindawo esemazantsi-ntshona eTshayina, ebizwa ngokuba yiHainan, kwafunyanwa ufudo, ngokutsho kwabaphandi, lwaluneminyaka engaphezu kwama-500 ubudala. Oku kwenza lo mboniso ube sesinye sezona zirhubuluzi zindala kwirekhodi.
Kwimeko ye Ufudo lwaselwandle, iminyaka ekulindeleke ukuba ziphile nayo iyamangalisa, ziyakwazi ukuphila ukusuka kwiminyaka eyi-150 ukuya kwengama-200 ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo oluthile. Kuyathakazelisa ukucinga ukuba ezi zidalwa kudala zikhona I-110 yezigidi zeminyaka, ehlala kunye needinosaur.
Ingaba ufudo luyajika?
Zininzi iinkolelo ezithandwayo malunga nofudo, enye yezona zinto zixhaphakileyo kukuba xa zithe zawa ngobuso azikwazi ukujika. Nangona kunjalo, oku akuyonyani ngokupheleleyo. Xa ufudo lukwimeko entle yempilo. Inomthamo owaneleyo wokutyhala ngemilenze kwaye ijike umzimba wayo onzima de ibekwe ubuso phantsi kwakhona. Okuqinisekileyo kukuba umgudu unokuba mkhulu ngakumbi ukuba ufudo lukhulile okanye lubuthathaka. Kwezi meko, unokufuna uncedo ukuze uphephe ukuba sesichengeni ixesha elide, nto leyo enokubeka esichengeni impilo yakho.
Mhlambi: Isikrweqe okanye enye into?
Iqokobhe lofudo ayisosikrweqe silula. Yenziwe ngamathambo angaphezu kwama-50 adityaniswe kumqolo wakho kunye neembambo, oku kuthetha ukuba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yamathambo akho angaphakathi. Oku kubanika a isakhiwo esiqinileyo nesikhuselekileyo ukuzikhusela kumarhamncwa, kodwa kubanika nokuba bhetyebhetye. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ama-turtles awakwazi ukuzikhupha kwigobolondo yawo nangayiphi na indlela, kuba ixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kumzimba wabo.
Izinto ezizodwa ze-anatomical curiosities
Ufudo zizilwanyana ezingaqhelekanga kakhulu kwimbono ye-anatomical. Umzekelo, abanamazinyo. Kunoko, banomlomo obukhali, noneempondo eziwusebenzisa ukusika nokutyumza ukutya kwazo. Ngaphezu koko, nangona zingenazo iindlebe zangaphandle, zineendlebe zangaphakathi eziyiva kakhulu ingxolo. ukungcangcazela, ezivumela ukuba zibone izandi kwaye zibone amarhamncwa akufutshane.
Enye into ebangel’ umdla kukuba abanawo amazwi yaye, sekunjalo, bayakwazi ukuvelisa izandi abazisebenzisayo ukunxibelelana, ingakumbi ngexesha lokuzala okanye ngamaxesha okuphapha.
Ubushushu bumisela isini sofudo
Kwimeko ye Ufudo lwaselwandle, isini somntwana sixhomekeke kubushushu bendlwane ngexesha lokufukamela. Ukuba amaqanda akwindawo efudumeleyo, iimazi ziyakwazi ukuqandusela; Ngokwahlukileyo koko, amaqondo obushushu asezantsi anceda ukuzalwa kwamadoda. Lo mcimbi, owaziwa ngokuba ukuzimisela ngesondo ngobushushu, iphakamisa inkxalabo phakathi kwezazinzulu ngenxa yempembelelo yokutshintsha kwemozulu, njengoko inokuguqula ngokuphawulekayo umlinganiselo wamadoda kunye nabasetyhini kwi-turtle populations.
Ilifa lakudala
Kuyayonwabisa ukucinga ukuba iifudo zibe seMhlabeni kangangezigidi zeminyaka, ziguquguqula uninzi lwemozulu kunye nokusingqongileyo. Isibakala sokuba baye bazingisa ixesha elide sisikhumbuza ukuba njani kubalulekile ezizezendalo zasemanzini nasemhlabeni. Nangona iindidi ezininzi zisesichengeni ngoku ngenxa yezenzo zabantu ezinjengongcoliseko kunye nokuzingela ngaphandle kwemvume, sisenokusebenzela ukugcina ilifa labo.
Iimfudo zingaphezulu nje kwezilwanyana ezifuzisela umonde kunye nokuphila ixesha elide. Yakhe ibhayoloji kwaye ukuziphatha kufihla iimfihlo ezinomdla esisandula ukuzifumana kutsha nje. Ukufunda ngakumbi ngezi zidalwa zingakholelekiyo kusinceda ukuba singazixabisi nje kuphela, kodwa siqonde nokubaluleka kokulondoloza iindawo ezihlala kuzo kunye nokuzikhuselela izizukulwana ezizayo.